The neules calades of Mallorca, a treasure of the island’s cultural heritage, have been officially declared a cultural intangible heritage asset (BIC). The Consell de Mallorca approved this recognition in December 2024, ensuring the preservation and promotion of this unique artisanal tradition. This initiative seeks to prevent this artistic expression from fading into obscurity, securing its transmission to future generations.

What are neules calades?

neules caladas mallorca what they are and history

The neules calades are traditional Christmas decorations from Mallorca. Made from white paper, these artistic pieces are distinguished by intricate cut-out patterns depicting symbolic figures such as stars, angels, and floral motifs. Historically, they were hung from ceilings and trees in Mallorcan churches and homes during the Christmas season, creating a magical and spiritual atmosphere.

What makes neules calades special?

  1. Unique craftsmanship: Each neula is a handmade work of art, meaning no two are alike. Their creation requires patience, skill, and creativity.
  2. Cultural significance: They represent a connection between spirituality, Christmas traditions, and Mallorcan folk art.
  3. History: Their origins date back centuries, forming an integral part of the island’s Christmas decorations.
  4. Adaptability: Although traditionally used in churches, neules calades now also decorate homes and public spaces, keeping their essence alive in the modern world.

Activities and campaigns to promote them

neules caladas mallorca protected heritage

As part of their recognition as a BIC, the Consell de Mallorca has launched various initiatives to highlight the importance of neules:

  • Emblematic decoration: Iconic locations such as La Misericòrdia, the Palau del Consell, and the Teatre Principal have been adorned with neules calades, some crafted by renowned artisan Macià Tugores.
  • School contest: Over 1,700 students from 23 schools participated in a neules-making contest, fostering creativity and educating about this tradition.
  • Mass distribution: More than 110,000 neules were distributed to senior and day centers to encourage active participation in creating and decorating with them.

The Consell invites everyone to join this cultural initiative. Neules are available at La Misericòrdia for those who wish to contribute by decorating their spaces and promoting this Mallorcan tradition.

Thanks to their recognition as a cultural intangible heritage asset, the neules calades of Mallorca will remain a symbol of creativity, tradition, and cultural identity. Decorating with neules not only beautifies surroundings but also connects Mallorcans and visitors with the history and soul of the island.